How To Install Concrete Paving Block
Concrete paving block is a type of floor and commonly used on roadside, walkway and etc. There is few types of paving block such as interlocking paver, landscape paver and etc. All of them have its’ own features and installation procedure.
Normally people uses concrete paving block to decorate their house’s external floor because concrete paving block has many colours and unique pattern. Paving block manufacturer mixes it with a few different of colour to make the pavers the look of natural stone, like granite or slate. Contractors use it on walkway as well.
How To Install Concrete Paving Block
1) Basecourse
Taking the existing sub-grade or soil conditions and the anticipated traffic loading into consideration, an adequate thickness of well compacted base course must be provided to ensure good pavement performance. Existing bitumen or concrete surfaces need not be removed and can act as good sub-grade.
2) Edge Restraint
Adequate edge restraints should be provided at this stage along the perimeter of paving area to prevent lateral movement of blocks. They may be in the form of concrete curbs or vertical edges of exiting structures.
3) Sand Bedding Layer
A layer of sand should be spread loose and screeded to a uniform thickness such that its compacted thickness would be approximately 30mm. It is important that the sand layer remains undisturbed prior to the laying of blocks.
4) Laying The Concrete Paving Blocks
Concrete paving blocks are placed side by side on the sand bed with gaps of approximately 2mm between adjoining blocks.
5) Cutting The Concrete Paving Blocks
Paving blocks an be cut to fit edges and awkward corners.
6) First Pavement Compaction
Block pavement is compacted with a hand-guided plate vibrator until it is firmly embedded in the sand layer.
7) Sand Filling
After first compaction, fine sand is brushed in to fill gaps in between paving blocks.
Second Pavement Compaction
Hand-guided plate vibrator is applied once again to ensure that sand filling in the gaps are fully compacted to stablize the block pavement. Steps 7 and 8 may need to be repeated until gaps are completely filled with fine sand. Once the remaining surface sand is removed, the block pavement is ready for use.
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